Sodium Carboxymethmethmethmethmethyl cellulose (CMC Sodium) ndi chakudya chowonjezera komanso chopondera cha cellulose. Ili ndi madzi abwino osungunuka, kukulira, kukhazikika ndi emulsization, motero amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazantchito. Nkhaniyi idzetsa katundu, kugwiritsa ntchito, kugwiritsa ntchito njira zina ndi zovuta zina zokhudzana ndi sodium carboxyl cellose mwatsatanetsatane.
1. Zoyambira
Kapangidwe ka mankhwala
Sodium Carboxymethmethmethmethmethmethyl cellulose ndi cellulose yochokera ku mchere wa sodium yomwe yapezeka pochita cellulose ndi chloroocetic acid ndi ma alkali. Kapangidwe kake kamakhala ndi mafupa oyambira a cellulose, ndi magulu a Carboxymethyl (-ch2cooh) amalumikizidwa ndi magulu ena a hydroxyl a Molecule Moleky. Magulu awa a Carboxyl amapanga ma cmc-solid-solble ndipo ali ndi malo ena a IOON kuti asinthane.
Katundu wathupi
Sodium Carboxymethmethmethmethmethyl cellulose ndi ufa wopanda utoto kapena wachikasu, hygroscopic, ndipo imatha kusungunuka m'madzi ozizira kapena otentha kuti apange yankho lowoneka bwino. Kusungunuka kwake kumakhudzidwa ndi mtengo wamchere ndi kuchuluka kwa mchere wa yankho. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala kusungunuka m'malo acidic ma acid komanso osungunuka m'malo a alkaline.
Kumasuka
CMC ili ndi mphamvu yolimba, yopindika, yokhazikika, yokhazikika komanso kuyimitsa ntchito, yomwe imatha kukonza bwino kapangidwe kake ndi kukoma kwa chakudya. Zimathandizanso kuti chinyontho chosungabe chinyontho, ndiye nthawi zambiri chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pothira chakudya ndikusintha chisangalalo cha chakudya.
2. Kugwiritsa ntchito makampani ogulitsa zakudya
Kukula ndi Kukhumudwitsa
Kugwiritsa ntchito kofala kwambiri kwa sodium carboxymethmethmethmethmethmethmethmethyl cellulose ndi wokulirapo. Mu zakumwa zina, kupanikizana, ayisikilimu ndi ma cmc amatha kuwonjezera mafayilo amadzimadzi ndikusintha kapangidwe ndi kukoma kwa malonda. Posintha kuchuluka kwa masentimita omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito, kusasinthika ndi kukhazikika kwa malonda kumatha kuwongoleredwa. Kuphatikiza apo, cmc nawonso ali ndi zopindika zina ndipo nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mafuta ochepa kapena otsika.
Zotsatira
CMC imapanga gawo lokhazikika ndikuwongolera kukhazikika kwa emulsion mu emulsization. Zimatha kukonza kubvutsa kwa gawo lamadzi la mafuta, kuti mafuta mu chakudya sadzapatukana kapena kukweza, potero kumayatsa mawonekedwe ndi kukoma kwa chakudya. CMC imagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri mumavala saladi, zakumwa zam'masuna ndi masuzi osiyanasiyana.
Kunyowa
M'zinthu zophika, CMC imatha kuthandiza zinthu monga mkate ndi makeke zimakhala zonyowa komanso zofewa. Zimachepetsa chakudya chowuma ndikumatukula ndikusunga chinyontho, potero popereka moyo wa alumali wa chinthucho.
Kukonza chakudya
Pakudya zina zoperewera kapena zamafuta, cmc zimatha kukonza kapangidwe ka chakudya ngati choloweza mmalo. Mwachitsanzo, mkaka wa mkaka wambiri, yogati yotsika kwambiri, ndi kutsanzira nyama nyama zitha kukonza kukoma kwawo powonjezera masentimita kuti mumveketse bwino mafuta.
Pewani Crystallization
CMC itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito muzakudya monga maswiti ndi ayisikilimu kuti mupewe mazira a shuga kapena makristal makristals, potero kukonza mawonekedwe ndi kukoma kwa chakudya komanso zina zambiri.
3.. Chitetezo cha zowonjezera zakudya
Kafukufuku Wowonjezera
Malinga ndi kafukufuku waposachedwa, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose ndiotetezeka kwa thupi la munthu mkati mwa kuchuluka kwake. World Organisation World Organisation (ndani) ndi bungwe la chakudya ndi kuulimidwa ku United Nations (FAO) onsewa amaganizira za masentimita kukhala owonjezerapo. US Chakudya cha US ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo (FDA) amalemba ngati "nthawi zambiri odziwika" (gras) chinthu chotetezeka "
Thupi lawo siligwirizana
Ngakhale CMC nthawi zambiri imawoneka yotetezeka, anthu ena amatha kukhala ndi vuto la cmc, lomwe limawonekera ngati zowoneka ngati khungu komanso kupuma mopitirira muyeso. Chifukwa chake, magulu enaake ayenera kupewa kumwa kwambiri, makamaka kwa ogula omwe ali ndi ziwengo.
Zopanda malire
Mayiko ali ndi malamulo ogwiritsa ntchito cmc. Mwachitsanzo, mu EU, kugwiritsa ntchito cmc mu chakudya nthawi zambiri kumapitilira 0,5% (ndi kulemera). Kuchulukana kwambiri kwa masenti kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta zina, monga m'mimba m'mimba kapena m'mimba.
Mphamvu ya chilengedwe
Monga chomera chachilengedwe chochokera, CMC ili ndi kuwonongeka kwabwino komanso kolemetsa. Komabe, kugwiritsa ntchito mopitirira muyeso kapena kuwonongeka kosayenera kumatha kusokoneza matupi a madzi, chifukwa chake kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu ndi kusamalira kwa CMC ndikofunikira.
Sodium Carboxymethmethmethmethmethyl cellulose ndiowonjezera chakudya chochuluka chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'minda yambiri ngati kukula, emulsization, komanso kusintha kapangidwe kake. Kusungunuka kwake kosasinthika, kukulira, kukhazikika ndi emulsization zimapangitsa kuti zisakhale zosatheka pakudya. Ngakhale CMC nthawi zambiri imawoneka yotetezeka, ndikofunikira kutsatira mfundo za kugwiritsa ntchito moyenera kwambiri kupewa kudya kwambiri. M'makampani azakudya, kugwiritsa ntchito cmc kumathandizira kukonza mtundu ndi kukoma kwa zinthu, pomwe kumapereka ogula okhala ndi thanzi, mafuta ochepa, komanso operewera kwa calorie.
Post Nthawi: Feb-20-2025